At first the influence of the thermal annealing on the np-BHJ has been studied for the two kinds of composite nanoparticles, PTQ10:PC 61 BM and PTQ10:Y6 and compared with the control device. 2012-Later 2. Add grooves to stop concrete slabs from cracking as they dry, settle, or freeze. Headquarters. BHJ morphology of OSCs plays an important role in facilitating charge generation [83], [150], [151], [152]. P. 8 O. In this episode, Will takes us through the process of when and why you should fire ring your Cummins. $1500; van norman 777s boring bar with tooling, in excellent condition. Each kit includes one cutter unit with tool holder, a special 1”-travel dial indicator and all necessary hardware. spool of. BHJ O-RING PLATE. US $28. Numerous factors go into the appropriate design of a gland/groove including but not limited to static or dynamic. Use your finger to cover top of slide to prevent O-ring from slipping out. FREE delivery Mon, Nov 20 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon. From the Manufacturer. com HoningPlates. These retainer ring pliers easily convert from internal to external use on snap rings with the push-button feature. 1 post • Page 1 of 1. In the past two decades polymer solar cells (PSCs) have attracted considerable attention as a promising next-generation renewable energy conversion technology. Figure 12. Here's a quick how to on proper block preparation, and how to cut o-rings in the block. Show more. List Price. Thank you for your business. O-Ring Register Plates O-Ring Register Plates (right) are designed to work specifically with BHJ's O-Ring Groove Cutter. 9L Cummins cylinder head. 5% (m-BHJ-1). O-ring replacement is described in the following steps. 900 bs drce block? Rent borrow or buy. Bhj Oring plate 4. 024 inch in the hole — that is, below the deck’s surface at TDC. It includes tips: . 2510 Edward Babe Gomez Av. 8M high quality products and 80 sextillion configurable parts available with. 1 Piece (MOQ) After-sales Service. SKU: 4008049 Categories: Attachments, Tools and Accessories, Attachments (deprecated), Overdenture Studs, O-Rings. Our Carbide O-Ring Dovetail Cutters meet Parker Hannifin standards. 1 at $210 and 2 at $165 each. Like new condition . phone: +1 (510) 797-6780, fax: +1 (510) 797-9364, email: Description The O-Ring Groove Cutter system can be used to cut grooves for conventional stainless steel O-ring wire for copper head gaskets, copper O-ring wire. Price: $475. 5 lbs BHJ O-ring fixture for Buick V6. When choosing an O-ring, it's crucial to consider factors such as inner. 2x BHJ Block Tru Plates 1 BHJ 2in Bar 2x Lifter Tru End Plates SBC Lifter Tru Kit Torque Plates 2- BBF 4- SBC 400 2- SBC 350 3. 062, as well as all-custom dimensions, may now be. 047, . 93 (5)In a BHJ OSC, the working mechanism involves the following major procedures (Figure 1): [14, 15] (1) blend active layer absorbs photons to generate excitons; (2) excitons diffuse to D/A interfaces; (3) excitons dissociate into free charge carriers (electrons and holes) at the D/A interfaces driven by the energy difference between the. » Cylinder O-ring Groove Cutters. Head seals are a more reliable alternative to the standard O-ring/backup ring combination. Furthermore, from the corresponding dark J–V curves, we found that the dark current in reverse bias is one. 45 / ea. 5% in 2013 to 17. 004 and 0. For internal diameters of 1. 5L GTDI. OELS (P Series) P Series Long Shank for O-Ring Grooving. Shown installed in ORG tool holder. . Among them, the ternary BHJ involving fluorine-free H1, i. Compare. 0L GTDI. Fax: 859-335-5128. Sign In; Cart; Menu. Find a Career at Huyett. BUSY-CORNER 495 Pieces SAE Metric O Ring Kit with O-Ring Pick & Installation Tools Rubber Washer Orings for A/C Professional Plumbing Automotive (Green Green) 370. com by BHJ Dynamics LS Series Corvette Harmonic Damper - Special AC-Delete [GM-IBLS-CORV-7-ACSP] - Fits GM LS Series V8 with Corvette Style Front Serpentine Pulley (LS1, LS2, LS3 with Wet Sump, LS6) Integral Corvette-Spec. 250" and larger. Re: Cutting heads for O-rings. Extraction-Tools : O-Ring Material Identifier : Marco Rubber Stocks High Quality Mil-Spec and Commercial Seals from: Parker Seal Seals and Accessories : High Perfomance Seals . Replace old or worn hose gaskets and o-rings easily. MSC#30823447 Mfr# GT062Q-6A. Achieving an ideal BHJ morphology that can balance exciton dissociation and charge transport is a prerequisite for achieving high-efficiency OSCs 14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21. $1399. . 3 meV in the range of 77–110 K, and becomes 1. We line honed it to his crank, square decked it with our BHJ Deck-Tru fixture, bored and torque plate honed, and stroker notched the block for the 4. 5 and 0. 100+ bought in past month. PDA. 037" wide. If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. BHQ ores generally contain 35–38% Fe, 42–45% SiO 2, and 0. Description This tool can be used to cut grooves for conventional stainless steel O-ring wire for copper head gaskets, copper O-ring wire for “M. Fast and reliable. 0630″ Groove Width. Toyota 22R 2. BHJ Bor-Tru Kit for Engine Block . 0L & 2. Harvey Tool's fully stocked selection of O-Ring Slotting End Mills are optimized for machining O-Ring grooves, and feature a . For clockwise rotation, stand in front of the engine and face toward it. 900 V, a J SC of 23. 4L KA24 4-Cylinder. . Industry. RLJ-34-C Hepco ring rail gear fixturebearing from KOHARA GEAR INDUSTRY. Select from A4™, Beyond™ Evolution™, and Top Notch™ product lines. 25. powerdrivendiesel. View Full Version : Wanted BHJ o-ring tool. Use the rigging tube or the spreading pliers. Designed to enlarge a pre-drilled hole and easily produce a complex form. Post by Dave Koehler » Sat Jul 08, 2017. 25" high and shipping weight is approx. com Description This tool can be used to cut grooves for conventional stainless steel O-ring wire for copper head gaskets, copper O-ring wire for “M. Sort Clear Brand. In stock and ready to ship. 441 Hemi 2. $1250;As a result, a power conversion efficiency of 13. This is usually good up to about 700hp. 4% (m-BHJ-0) to 8. Repeat steps 3 through 5 to install the second O-ring in the second groove. 595". L. 5" long, 15" wide, 9. 1K+ bought in past month. The dampener. FREE delivery Wed, Nov 15 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon. Browse new and used for sale with Fastline's database. The O-ring groove calculator enables engineers to specify an O-ring groove for any given O-ring or vice versa calculates the best suitable size O-ring for any given groove. Kennametal is a leading provider of grooving tools for great machining stability. - 축 방향으로 설치할 때 압력의 방향을 고려해야 한다. Bietigheim-Bissingen, Germany, 7. acceleration ramp), followed by. Add to cart. Product Details. 192 351w 3. 1 Schematic sketch of an organic-based photo-electrochemicalO-Rings and the O-Ring Tool. 7 Cummins Cylinder Heads, Includes Cutter, Plates, Wire, Dial Indicator And Mounting Stand I made my own tool similar to the BHJ tool that works awesome. This special depth micrometer with its oversize base allows the measuring spindle to easily reach from the edge of the deck surface out and down to the Blok-Tru plate. Free Shipping. BHJ. We have the most comprehensive catalogs of hard-to-find, hard-to-make, and hard-to-buy parts on the planet – all under one roof. For ferrous and non-ferrous materials. Or fastest delivery Fri, Oct 20. $800; sunnen bp 10 press, red machine in nice shape. Grooving Tool Insert - Carbide - O-RING Grooving Tool - Each More Details. Parts List & Instructions Product Name: Cam Bearing Installer Page 1 of 2 BHJ Part#: CBT-1 BHJ Products Inc. Post by Brian W » Mon Dec 04, 2017 7:09 pm. Van Norman engine balancer, superflow flow bench, bhj torque plates (including LS1 and AMC), bhj liftertrue equipment, bhj o-ring equipment, Van Norman variable speed surfacer, flywheel machine and a large supply of porting equipment. O-Ring Groove Cutter Register Plate: Toyota. D. 18 Inspect the o-ring for any tears. 0. They find extensive use in diverse industries, including automotive, manufacturing, oil and gas, food and pharmaceuticals, etc. Please see Table 1 (page 5) for a list of these tools. 62 / ea. If the o-ring looks good, this procedure can be stopped at this point by clicking cancel on the display. The metal picks are sharper and smaller ends. The head stud tap guide also comes with taps drill bits and also the dowel cutting tool. 020-inch and the second rings are set at . com by BHJ Dynamics Chevrolet 250, 230, 194 Inline-6 Harmonic Damper [CH-IB250] - Fits Chevy 250, 230 & 194 Inline 6-Cylinder Integral Dual 3/8 V-Belt Pulleys in Stock Location are Isolated from Inertia Ring & Driven Directly by Center Hub Internal Balance 6. LAPP KABEL. Our O-ring Tool Register Plates are designed to fit a popular industry tool for adding fuel hoops or stainless o-rings and receiver grooves to engine blocks and cylinder heads. 5% Al 2 O 3, while BHJ ores contain 40–45% Fe, 38–40% SiO 2, and 1–1. 291487. The current improvement from ≈2. Inserts can groove, turn/bore and generate profiles. Parker's O-Ring Selector combines material selection and size calculation in one tool delivering reliable results: easy, fast and precise. Machines a groove . ZSR Dart-Based 9. Red jasper rings are available in many varieties. Step 1 – Thread an O-ring or sleeve onto the rigging tool. 936-402-5463. Piston Ring Squaring Tool. tool is part number T58P-6316-D or OTC part 303-009 retail price is $80. George Williams. 900 bs drce block? Rent borrow or buy. Regardless of the PS content, the PBDB-T:Y6 BHJ device maintained a higher electron mobility than the PBDB-T-b-PTY6 device. Head-bolt torque can dramatically distort cylinders and cylinders can not be bored or honed accurately if cylinder dimensions change so significantly after assembly. Step 1: Slide the O-Ring onto the Bait. Dovetail grooves are used to hold the O-ring in place on a face seal groove during assembly and maintenance of equipment. FREE delivery Mon, Nov 13 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon. 1 BHJ Products, Inc. Now we can do 6. I wanted to bring this thread back since I'm now a owner of a BHJ Lifter Tru Fixture and am also in need of a hone. com F. February 12, 2018 ·. sales@huyett. Nice stuff that works great, no guessing. HOURS OF OPERATION MONDAY – FRIDAY 9AM – 6PM EST CLOSED SATURDAY AND SUNDAY If anyone is interested I will be getting a BHJ o-ring diesel starter kit, locating plate, and fire ring cutter . The motor then became a 360 with the same parts, and being a 5-speed, I de-tuned it from 11 lbs to 6 lbs until I finish the Tremec swap issues. . bhj. To start viewing messages, select the forum that you want to visit from the selection below. $1500; van norman 777s boring bar with tooling, in excellent condition. Meanwhile, considering the poor solubility of PC 71 BM in DCM, a cosolvent consisting of 5% o-dichlorobenzene (DCB) and 95% DCM was designed to dissolve the acceptor and finally. 0 lbs. We have a great online selection at the lowest prices with Fast & Free shipping on many items!1 Introduction. 5L, 3. a. Probably have less than 100 bucks into the whole tool and it has paid for itself many times over. Com - Bringing The BEST Together > The Pit Area- OFF TOPIC FORUMS > The Swap Meet > Wanted To Buy > Wanted BHJ o-ring tool. 8181. O-RING Groove Cutter Carbide Insert . and external sizes 1-1/2 in. Grądy Woniecko 40 18-312 Rutki-Kossaki Tel: +48 614 472 780 Send e-mail. FAQWEST VIRGINIA. Customer Service: 1-800-533-6127 Tech Service: 1-800-533-6127 Email: [email protected] Products, Inc. SOCKET FUSED JOINT INSPECTION . The PL spectra of IT4F/PM6 heterojunctions (both PHJ and BHJ) is dominated by the IT4F singlet exciton emission peak at ≈800 nm. The Husky 7-Piece hook and o-ring pick set features ergonomic handles for user control and comfort. Contact us for tech and pricing. 1 Berco SPB rod and main cap grinding machine 3 phase. $2200; sunnen crg 770 cap and rod grinder, in good condition. 2. Company Description: Full Service Award Winning Machine Shop and Custom Engine Building Specialists for Drag Racing, Circle Track, Boat, Marine, and Off Road Applications. Graded bulk-heterojunction (G-BHJ) with well-defined vertical phase separation has potential to surpass classical BHJ in organic solar cells (OSCs). 646 Studebaker 2. 5 in. INTRODUCTION. BHJ DYNAMICS - O-RING Groove Cutter Carbide Insert . Select the type of O-ring groove - piston, rod, face seal or trapped seal. Fastline Marketing Group does not facilitate any sales. The O-Ring Groove Cutter system can be used to cut grooves for conventional stainless steel O-ring wire for copper head gaskets, copper O-ring wire for “M. Catalogs & Resources. com. website. BHJ Polska Sp. This is an extremely thin, low-drag setup with a steel top ring, steel napier second ring. 49 5+ RM19. Use these replaceable tool bits to cut grooves for O-Rings to enhance gasket sealing for high performance engines. The Dura-Bond Cam Bearing Tool is available with the following: 5″, 24″, and 36″ driver bars (24″ driver sold separately) Guide cone. For internal diameters of 1. Carbide Solid Cutter with Chamfer for O-Ring Groove CC-OEC3 3-Flute (Z20) OEMTOOLS 25429 O Ring and Seal Removal Pick Set, Short and Long Spoon Type Hose and O-Ring Removal Set, Includes 4 Contoured Automotive Picks for Seals, Bushings, Hoses, and O Rings. 750. Tool leak air from exhaust area. Filter by Brand › BHJ DAMPERS › ISKY CAMS. 841 SBC 400 3. $1500; van norman 777s boring bar with tooling, in excellent condition. Complete Kit consist of One Deck Plate , One pair of Universal Alignment Bars , Two Set Up Spacers plus all the all fasteners for assembly . HarmonicDampers. 008-inch gap per side. Documentation. W-9 Form. The O-ring may be used in static applications or in. com) for more information, or to place your order! And don’t forget the 20% Off for each quantity of. Part Number Racer Net Lifter-Tru Kit for American Motors V-8. Line Boring Fixture Long Tool Holder for Cam Boring Bar LBF-THCS 560. $1500; van norman 777s boring bar with tooling, in excellent condition. 11 in. For 1/4" to 5-5/8" ID O-Rings. ) Select either Dual 9/16 V-Belt Pulleys, or 9/16. O Ring Seal, Skindicht®, NBR (Nitrile Butadiene Rubber), Black, M40 x 2 mm. Each Plate is engine-specific and locates on the dowel holes in both the block and heads, thus ensuring precise alignment of the grooves when assembled. [1-4] These merits promote OSCs to be widely deployed in portable energy resources and building-integrated photovoltaics in the future. Metric Features: O-Ring Dovetail Cutters Solid. org-1 bhj o-ring tooling with a orp-fos small block ford register plate, hardly used, in excellent condition. BHJ's O-Ring Groove Cutter is the ideal solution for eliminating misalignment when cutting O-ring and receiver grooves. Save. The melted material will be closer to the fused area and not pooled on one side or the other. O-Ring & Receiver Groove Cutter. Studies show that the fluorine- and ring-substituted derivative PBDT(T)[2F]T. 30 mA cm −2, an FF of 0. 2e, f), it appears Y6 inside the CB BHJ maintains a mixed orientation with large phase separation and rougher surface features. 75” stroke and aluminum rods. The scribing tool can be purchased from BHJ separately. Slide the retaining ring in between the jaws of the tool and push the ring onto a shaft. Hose clamp pliers are designed to squeeze the hose and spring clamp, ensuring that the joint is secure. Purchase RLJ-34-C Hepco ring rail gear fixturebearing from. 7 O. 1. Shop Hepco Ring Rail Gear Fixture, Bearing from KHK Gears (BHJ-34-C). MISUMI has more than 9 millions products of Automation Components, Fastners and Materials. Seller does not accept returns. You may have to register before you can post: click the register link above to proceed. Mfr. The PL spectra of IT4F/PM6 heterojunctions (both PHJ and BHJ) is dominated by the IT4F singlet exciton emission peak at ≈800 nm. ( 119 ) Estimated Ship Date: Today. 5% Al 2 O 3 [1,2,3]. BHJProducts. Compare $ 25. Tel. 37%, and a PCE of 12. Dovetail Cutters-Parker Hannifin O-Ring Dovetail Cutters WITH Drop Hole Allowance. Source Automotive’s lead technician Richard Gates uses old-fashioned muscle power to operate a BHJ Products’ cutting tool while installing O-rings on a 24-valve 5. Two other octahedral positions involve the chelate pyrrolinofullerene carboxylate featuring Ir–N and Ir–O bonds of 2. Based on these parameters and the optical constants of the materials, we performed the high-throughput optical simulations for the two BHJ systems in the PC-enhanced STOSCs. For static o-ring grooves. Cam/Crank. New $ 199. The BHJ is the key component of an OSC device stack (Fig. 036, . Mills Both Top and Bottom Radii. 000. does anyone ever o-ring the cylinders of OEM aluminum 4. This prevents any fire from escaping and is necessary when you are pushing 1,000hp or more. Gold-Traders has compiled a gold hallmark identification wizard to help decipher the markings that are stamped on your item. $25. 0. 2 Liter XK6 6-Cylinder with Standard Jaguar Taper Three 3/8 Coarse Thread Bolt Holes on Chevrolet 3. Replace the original word with the synonym of your choice by clicking on it. 051˝ round) and tap that into the groove, which would stick up . The measurement scale on a circometer tape is accurate to within 0. With the aid of advanced synchrotron-radiation characterization tools, for. These techniques made for a thin deck that would not withstand greatly increased torques. FREE delivery Mon, Oct 23 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon. SBC Engine Assembly Basic Tool Kit for Small Block Chevy, 12 piece kit, Includes Camshaft Cam Bearing Driver, Ring Filer & More 1 offer from $346. Traducciones en contexto de "Registro de Ranura" en español-inglés de Reverso Context: Verdadero Ll Solo Juego de Cuenta de Registro de Ranura que Juguetea DineroF. When you add a fire ring, the factory ring is removed from the gasket and a new metal ring sits in the grooves halfway between the head and the block. Highly recommended by the Preat technical staff. March 2018 - The Engineered Materials Group of Parker Hannifin, the global leader in motion and control technologies, today announced the availability of a new web-based. com 1. Insertable Internal Grooving Tools. com : Engine Blueprinting - Cylinder Head Engine Block Honing Plates Engine Blueprinting Measurement Valvetrain Rotating Assembly Chassis Lifter Bushings Harmonic Dampers Harmonic Damper,Harmonic Dampers,Harmonic Balancer,Harmonic Balancers,Crankshaft Vibration Damper,Crankshaft Vibration Dampers,Custom. com : O-Ring & Receiver Groove Cutter - Cylinder Head Engine Block Honing Plates Engine Blueprinting Measurement Valvetrain Rotating Assembly Chassis Lifter Bushings Harmonic Dampers Harmonic Damper,Harmonic Dampers,Harmonic Balancer,Harmonic Balancers,Crankshaft Vibration Damper,Crankshaft. This item has been restricted for purchase by your company's administrator. phone: +1 (510) 797-6780, fax: +1 (510) 797-9364, email: [email protected] SOLD SEPARATELY: • OR-250 Replacement O-Ring WH-HD200-C SOLD SEPARATELY: • OR-250 Replacement O-Ring TOOLS REQUIRED • Pipe Cutter or Hacksaw • 2 Adjustable Wrenches • File • Pencil PARTS INCLUDED: • Filter Housing WH-HD100-O • WR-HD Housing Wrench • BR-O Mounting Bracket (WH-HD100-O Model)CHANNELLOCK® Retaining Ring Pliers are 100% made in USA and include 5 pairs of interchangeable tips. 095(4)˚ ˚A length, respectively. Parts List & Instructions product Name: O-Ring Groove Cutter Page 1 of 6 BHJ part #: ORG-3 BHJ Products Inc. SPARKS, Md. All Electronics Watch monitoring reports contain specific actions recommended for affiliates, ranging from raising ‘Worker Rights Alerts’ to their contractors demanding compliance. Click Here To Download Instructions. 300 inch or better, but no less than . PITTSBURGH. Wanted BHJ o-ring tool Wanted To Buy. 1 sun. In some cases, O rings need to be cut in order to remove them successfully. O-RING REMOVAL When removing O-rings, care must be taken to not damage the regulator surfaces in contact with the O-rings. O-ringed the heads. 125-3. After boring the cylinders, the head bolt holes are cleaned with a thread chaser in preparation for installing the BHJ torque plate for final honing. 0. 1 mobile trolley with tools for line hone assorted files, hammers and other tools 1 block lifting fixture stock of main cap bolts and studs New Sunnen line hone stones and guides. In stock and ready to ship. The angled tip and large handle make it easy to pry out cotter pins. to 4 in. Toyota 5SFE 2. Add to Cart Add to List. Tool leaks air from trigger when actuated,tool does not cycle. BHJProducts. By fitting the decay at 1120 nm, we observed the hole transfer times of 10 (46%) and 50 (10%) ps for the pristine BHJ film, and 10 (55%) and 36 (15%) ps for the CN-treated BHJ film. We did the short block and o-ringed the heads. Add to Cart 24/7 automatic processing of online orders Knowledgeable and professional Product & Technical Support Fast and reliable (re)-ordering. Looks like Goodson only offers two hones this way in their catalog . Read more. Figure 7- 13, view B shows the use of another type of extractor tool in the removal of internally installed O-rings. Tool is not. 39 Overall Length 6. Brake cleaner, compressed air will work. $1250;cutting fire ring grooves on a performance Cummins block here is A short video of the old school by hand way to cut fire rings with a bhj toolBHJ Polska Sp. 1. for 40 s (1,500 r. O Ring Kit, 1540 Pcs Rubber O-Ring Assortment Kit, Plusmart 32 Sizes Washer Gasket Set for Pressure Washer, Plumbing Sealing Repair, Air or Gas Connections, Resist Oil and Heat, 4 Tools & 1 Lube Paste. . 83 / EACH. S. Description. com Deck Height Micrometer [DHM-1] - Part No: DHM-1 The Deck Height Micrometer simplifies measurement of cylinder block deck height. com by BHJ Dynamics XK6 Jaguar Harmonic Damper - Aluminum Hub [JAG-IBXK6-7-C] - Fits Jaguar 4. 875 and 1. Model # HKS03. $499 -. Dave Koehler Vendor Posts: 7002 Joined: Tue Oct 05, 2004 3:19 am Location: Urbana, IL USA. 4. 83 V). The gas ported top rings are gapped at . 2. 4b) shows a uniform Bi 2 O 3 NP distribution throughout the device thickness, indicating a homogeneous. Energy dispersive X-ray analysis carried out on the BHJ-NP film cross sections (Fig. Page 48 O-Ring, Oil Filler Plug Flanged Hexoganal Bolt M6 x 1 x 85 Hex Flange Bolt M8 x 1. O-Ring & Receiver Groove Cutter. Isky Engine Block O-Ringing Tools. $879. The finesse pick on one end is great for getting small o-rings out of grooves, while the heavy duty hook on the other end is better for digging out larger and thicker o-rings even in hard to reach places. it on the BHJ. SKU. 99. SAVE TIME: Quickly and easily rig all your plastic, senko, soft, stick baits with Reaction Tackle wacky tools. 150" in . 31, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- GEARWRENCH ®, a premier hand tool brand from Apex Tool Group, known for tools that deliver speed, strength, and access, today unveiled 10 new 3/4" Drive. 142". Find great deals and sell your items for free. O-Ring Insertion Tool. By using this specially designed cutter in conjunction with application-specific Register Plates (sold separately), absolute concentricity of the top and bottom grooves is insured. Piston Ring Installation Tools . MFG Part #. 770, and a PCE of 16. comIn this work we carried out a systematic investigation on a high PV efficiency (>6%) BHJ system consisting of a newly developed 5,6-difluorobenzo[c]1,2,5 thiadiazole-based copolymer, PFBT-T20TT. The. 00 in. O-ring change tool. e. Find Grooving Tools at MSC Industrial Supply, serving the metalworking, safety, and MRO industries for over 75 years. 5 and 0. Added a few more plates to our BHJ o-ring tooling. MISUMI offers free CAD downloads, No Shipping charge with short lead times. Thank you for your business. O-rings are indispensable sealing components that offer reliable and leakage of fluids or gases across a wide range of applications. 392. From there, they would take a piece of wire (. .